Today in Henry Laurens, February 28, 1766

Henry penned a letter from Charles Town to his wife’s nephew, Elias Ball, Jr. (often called Elias Ball of Wambaw or Wambaw Elias).1 Ball family biographer, Anne Simons Deas, reported in the early twentieth-century that he was a “man over-bearing, selfish, arrogant, lavish of sneers and criticism, and not over-considerate of other people’s feelings. Modern Ball family biographer, Edward Ball, related a story his father told about Wambaw Elias. “He had about a hundred and fifty slaves,” his dad related, “and he was a mean fella.” The crux of the story is that Wambaw Elias had been a Tory, remaining loyal to Britain. Charles, Lord Cornwallis had given him the rank of colonel and a company of men. He had “fought the patriots and burned their houses until such time as the British lost and his victims called for revenge.”2

Of course, that may have been the rub: Wambaw Elias chose the wrong side, and his character was judged after he crossed the Rubicon, but he also might have been both a Loyalist and a man of poor rectitude.

Wambaw Elias Ball, the Gibbes museum of art.

Henry had been co-owner of a plantation on Wambaw Creek with Elias’s father, John Coming Ball. The letter’s primary purpose was a discussion of the division of “Cattle, Horses, &ca., as we undivided of the joint property of your late Father & me.”

Henry’s irritation with Elias’s actions is palpable, and it is quite clear that he would have never entered into a business relationship with Wambaw Elias, who did not possess his father’s business acumen. Moreover, he likely failed to inherit his father’s amiability.3 Regardless, Henry remained cordial: “Please to present my Love to your partner, to your Mamma, & all the Children.”

  1. Henry Laurens to Elias Ball, Jr., Charles Town, February 28, 1766, Papers of Henry Laurens, 5:81-83. ↩︎
  2. Anne Simons Deas, Recollections of the Ball Family of South Carolina and The Comingtee Plantation (Charleston, 1909), 100-112, especially page 111 and Edward Ball, Slaves in the Family (New York, 1998), 8-9. For an example of Ball’s fighting, see Ian Sabteron, ed., The Cornwallis Papers: The Campaigns of 1780 and 1781 in The Southern Theatre of the American Revolutionary War (East Sussex, 2010), 26, 64, 66-67, 70, 92, 209, 220, 244, 266, and 359. ↩︎
  3. Anne Simons Deas, Recollections of the Ball Family of South Carolina and The Comingtee Plantation (Charleston, 1909), 91-95. ↩︎

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